Lucerne
(Luzern) - Overview:
The city of Lucerne is situated on the banks of the River Reuss in
central Switzerland, approximately 50 kilometres south of Zurich and
90 kilometres east of Bern. It is the capital of the canton of Lucerne
and has a population in the region of 60,000 people.
Economy:
Lucerne's economy is largely dominated by the service sector, with
prominent industries including tourism, retail, consulting and planning,
healthcare and banking and financial services. The city is also
home to the municipal and cantonal administrative civil services.
Figures published by the local government show that services account
for 75.5 per cent of employment in Lucerne, while manufacturing
accounts for 24.1 per cent and agriculture accounts for 0.4 per
cent. Within the manufacturing sector chemicals, mechanical engineering,
vehicle construction, textiles and foods are among the most important
industries.
Tourism is especially important to the city, which, with its well
preserved old town, beautiful surroundings, excellent hotels and
catering trade attracts a great number of visitors every year. Lucerne
is also well known for hosting international congresses, trade fairs
and exhibitions.
Local Infrastructure:
The city of Lucerne enjoys a favourable geographic position at the
heart of Central Switzerland and benefits from excellent transport
links with the rest of the country and Europe. It is situated on
the most important train route between the north and south of Switzerland
and is connected with the national train network in six directions.
There are direct fast trains linking Lucerne with the nearby international
airports of Zurich and Basel.
Zurich airport offers flights to and from approximately 180 destinations
in 83 countries located in Europe, Africa, Asia and the Americas,
while Basel-Mulhouse-Freiburg Euroairport is one of Europe's leading
regional airports and provides regular daily connections to several
major European destinations.
The region also benefits from well-developed bus network as well
as steamship routes, which serve the municipalities along the shores
of Lake Lucerne.
Local Workforce:
As is the case in the rest of Switzerland, Lucerne has a well-educated
and multi-lingual workforce and benefits from good industrial relations.
The unemployment rate in the Canton is relatively low and, according
to the Swiss Federal Statistics Office, stands at just 2 per cent
for men and 2.7 per cent for women (2002).
Standard of Living:
Lucerne offers an attractive quality of life and benefits from high
standards of education and excellent medical services. The city
is a renowned cultural centre and offers plenty of sporting and
leisure activities such as tennis, hiking, golf, sailing and mountaineering.
There is also a fantastic nightlife, with plenty of bars and music
venues to enjoy.
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